With its land mostly covered by the Sahara, Mauritania is an interesting desert country. However, it is not plain as Mauritania also consists of plateaus. One fact about this seemingly unknown country is that people here practice the nomadic lifestyle, maybe you could try it too!

Philippine Passport Holders can get a visa on arrival at Mauritania’s international airport for EURO 55. It’s also one of the easiest countries to enter for any nationality. Go and unfold the secrets of this quaint nation.

Visa Free Countries

Can enter up to 90 days:

Visa Exempt

Visa On Arrival

Here is the information according to the airport’s website:

Who can get: All nationals except those who are from Syria

Where to get: Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport

Validity: 30 days, single entry

Visa Cost: EURO 55

Note: If you want to travel by land, then you can arrange a visa in Morocco (Rabat) before entering, payment is DIRHAM 1000

Requirements for Entering Mauritania

Valid Passport

Overview of Mauritania

Capital: Nouakchott
Language: Arabic, French
Currency: Mauritanian ouguiya (1USD = 37.5 MRO)

The Islamic Republic of Mauritania is a country found in West Africa in the Atlantic Ocean and should be not interchangeable with Mauritius, another African country near Madagascar in the Indian Ocean. Berbers and Africans were tribes in Mauritania, however, this country became a territory of France until 1960. Though a lot of internal-political conflicts took place, Mauritania rose to what it is today.

Most of Mauritania is desert, so desert excursions are a must-do, however, there are also rainforests and beaches. There are also old towns from the 11th century that have been preserved that show the nomadic life of the people. But being nomads, people with no regular homes, are still practiced today. It’s an interesting culture to learn from and witness.

Going to Mauritania

Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport has flights mostly from African countries. If in Europe, you can get a direct flight from France or Asia, there’s from Turkey.

Philippine passport holders can get stop by Turkey before arriving in Mauritania.

What to do in Mauritania

1. Have an Adventure at the Sahara Desert

Arabian Night and Arabian Day. That phrase/tune in Aladdin reminds me every time I suggest an adventure in a desert. Like the scene, go on a camel ride to this vast land full of sand and dunes. However, there isn't only sand but there are trees and oasis in your journey. Try also the path where the people took centuries ago and learn the history of their culture.

2. Visit the ancient towns

A Berber fortified village is a must-see when you enter Mauritania. The ancient Ksour of Ouadane, Chinguetti, Tichitt, and Oualata are considered UNESCO World Heritage sites. You will appreciate not only the history behind the buildings but also the architecture. It’s amazing!

3. See the Richat Structure

“The Eye of Sahara” is found near Ouadane in Mauritania. It’s a very big dome on the sand that's about 40 kilometers in diameter. It’s also very colorful - brown, yellow, green, blue, and black. A lot claim that this is the “Lost City of Atlantis,” mysterious right? You should go and see!

4. See birds at Banc d’Arguin National Park

Banc d’Arguin National Park is another UNESCO World Heritage site in Mauritania. It's peaceful and near the beach. It’s a great place to be with nature and appreciates it. Many migratory birds stop by here (about a million or two), so come and bird watching!

5. Hang out at Port de Peche

Appreciate the culture of the Mauritians and watch them board their colorful boats and come back with fresh catch. The best time to go is on sunsets as you will see many fishermen docking. The market is also a fun place to be; full of locals thriving! Do try grilled fish there or buy fresh ones!

6. Stay at an Oasis

When we hear about Oasis, we feel like it’s an illusion in the desert. But in Sahara, it’s not a figment of your imagination but really is true! Stay at an oasis (in a tent for a much authentic feel.) There are trees and a spot where you can swim. It’s definitely an experience worth telling.

Frequently Asked Questions for your travel in Mauritania

1. Is Mauritania Visa-free?

For Philippine Passport Holders can get a visa on arrival at the capital’s airport. For other nationalities, see the list above!

2. Is it safe to travel to Mauritania?

Mauritania is a safe place as said by tourists. Avoid political gatherings or rallies, traveling at night and isolated places. I always recommend buying travel insurance since we don’t know what will happen on the road. Check out Safety Wing, my insurance provider.

3. Is it expensive in Mauritania for tourists?

Mauritania is quite expensive as most West African countries are. Hotels can get a bit expensive, so you need to research and book early to get great deals. If you want to budget on food, you can always buy fresh ingredients from the market and cook on your own.

4. When is the best time to visit Mauritania?

November to March is a great time to travel as it is not that hot. June to October is also the rainy season, so you might want to consider that during your travel.

5. Where should I stay in Mauritania?

Nouakchott is recommended as it is the capital, near the airport and accessible in going to tourist spots.

Mauritania is very interesting and should definitely be in your bucket lists. Imagine sleeping in a desert under the stars, finding an oasis, riding a camel - it’s like a movie! The culture and history are very colorful too, you won’t get bored in stunning Mauritania!